Privacy Policy
Privacy is paramount
This
is the Protection of Personal Information, Information
Security and Records Management Policy for
MY
COMMUNITY APP PROPRIETARY LIMITED
Registration
Number: K2022441032
(“the
Organisation”).
PROTECTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION IN
TERMS OF THE PROTECTION OF PERSONAL INFORMATION ACT 4 OF 2013
1.
INTRODUCTION
1.1
The Organisation is operating a website and
mobile application platform for products and services being offered to clients
and customers by third party service providers. This requires the Organisation to collect, collate, store and
disseminate a vast amount of personal information on a daily basis, obliging
the Organisation to comply with the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of
2013 (“Act”).
1.2
The Act requires the Organisation to inform
their clients as to the manner in which their personal information is used,
disclosed and destroyed. The Organisation is committed to protecting its
client’s privacy and ensuring that their personal information is used appropriately,
transparently, securely and in accordance with applicable laws.
1.3
This Policy sets out the manner in which the
Organisation deals with their client’s personal information as well as
stipulates the purpose for which said information is used.
1.4
This Policy is made available at the
Organisation’s registered address and by request from the Organisation.
1.5
This Policy is drafted in conjunction with the
National Credit Act 34 of 2005, and the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008.
2.
BACKGROUND
AND PURPOSE
2.1
What
is the purpose of the Act (POPIA)?
2.2
The aim of the Act is to ensure the right of
South African citizens to the privacy of personal information and to regulate
all organisations that collect, store and disseminate personal information.
2.3
Personal information may only be processed if
the process meets the conditions of the Act.
2.4
There are 8
(eight) distinct conditions which organisations need to meet to be
acting lawfully:
2.4.1
accountability;
2.4.2
processing
limitation;
2.4.3
purpose
specification;
2.4.4
use limitation;
2.4.5
information
quality;
2.4.6
openness;
2.4.7
security
safeguards; and
2.4.8
individual/data
subject participation.
2.5
What
is “personal information”?
2.6
Personal
information means any information relating to an identifiable natural person
(and existing juristic persons where applicable), including information
relating to:
2.6.1
race, gender, sex, pregnancy, marital status,
mental health, well-being, disability, religion, belief, culture, language and
birth;
2.6.2
education, medical, financial, criminal or
employment;
2.6.3
identity number, electronic and physical
addresses, telephone numbers and on-line identifiers;
2.6.4
biometric information;
2.6.5
personal opinions, views or preferences; and
2.6.6
correspondence sent by a person implicitly or
explicitly of a personal nature or confidential.
2.7
An organisation may not process the personal
information of a child (under 18) unless the processing:
2.7.1
is carried out with the consent of the legal
guardian;
2.7.2
is necessary to establish, exercise or defence of
a right or obligation in law;
2.7.3
is necessary for historical, statistical or
research purposes; or
2.7.4
is information that is deliberately been made
public by the child with the consent of the guardian.
2.8
What
is processing personal information?
2.9
Processing means any operation or activity, or
set of activities, by automatic means or otherwise, including:
2.9.1
collecting, receiving, recording, collating,
storing, updating, modifying, retrieving or use;
2.9.2
disseminating by means of transmission,
distribution or any other means; or
2.9.3
merging, linking, restricting, erasing or
destructing of information.
2.10
Who
must comply?
2.10.1
All public and private bodies (natural and
juristic persons) must comply.
2.11
What
does compliance mean?
2.11.1
Accountability
2.11.1.1
Organisations must assign responsibility to
ensure compliance with the Act to a suitable person or persons.
2.11.1.2
Each organisation has an “information officer”. This will be the same person who has been
appointed by the organisation as head in terms of the Promotion of Access to
Information Act, i.e. the CEO or equivalent.
2.11.1.3
The information officer, together with an
executive team/board, should decide on and record the POPI policy and procedure
(this policy).
2.11.1.4
The information officer must appoint a “data
controller” or a number of data controllers who decide:
2.11.1.4.1
the purpose of the data processing; and
2.11.1.4.2
the way the personal information should be
processed.
2.11.1.5
The data controllers should be management who
execute the POPI policy and procedure.
2.11.1.6
“Data processor/s” perform the processing
administration/function (e.g. data capturing etc).
2.11.2
Processing limitation
2.11.2.1
Personal information may only be processed if
it is:
2.11.2.1.1
adequate, relevant and necessary for the
purpose for which it is processed;
2.11.2.1.2
with the consent of the data subject;
2.11.2.1.3
necessary for the contract to which the data
subject is party;
2.11.2.1.4
necessary for the protection of a legitimate
interest of the data subject
2.11.2.1.5
required by law;
2.11.2.1.6
necessary to pursue the legitimate interest of
the organisation; or
2.11.2.1.7
collected directly from the data subject,
except in certain circumstances (e.g. in public domain or to do so would defeat
the purpose for collecting and processing).
2.11.2.2
“Consent”
must be:
2.11.2.2.1
voluntary;
2.11.2.2.2
specific; and
2.11.2.2.3
informed.
2.11.2.3
Informed consent requires that the data subject
understand:
2.11.2.3.1
what information is being collected/processed;
2.11.2.3.2
why the information is being processed;
2.11.2.3.3
how the information is to be processed;
2.11.2.3.4
where the information is being processed; and
2.11.2.3.5
to whom the information is intended to be given.
2.11.3
Purpose specification
2.11.3.1
The data subject must be made aware of the
purpose for which the information is being collected (“identified purpose”).
This is necessary for giving consent (see above).
2.11.4
Use limitation
2.11.4.1
Information/records may only be kept for as
long as it is necessary to achieve the identified purpose. There are some
statutory record keeping periods which may exceed this.
2.11.4.2
After this retention period the responsible
person must delete or destroy such information as soon as reasonably possible.
2.11.4.3
If the purpose changes (e.g. something else
occurs that could use the same information again for this alternative purpose),
it may be necessary to inform the data subject and get consent again.
2.11.5
Information quality
2.11.5.1
Information must be as accurate as possible,
complete and updated if necessary.
2.11.5.2
Information must be available to the data
subject to verify/object to the accuracy thereof.
2.11.6
Openness
2.11.6.1
The Organisation must take reasonable practical
steps to ensure that the data subject is aware of what personal information is
being collected, stored and used, whether or not collected directly from the
data subject.
2.11.7
Security safeguards
2.11.7.1
The organisation must secure the integrity and
confidentiality of personal information und must take appropriate
technical/organisational measure to prevent:
2.11.7.1.1
the loss of or damage to personal information;
or
2.11.7.1.2
the unlawful access to or processing of
personal information.
2.11.7.2
To do this, the organisation must:
2.11.7.2.1
identify all reasonable foreseeable internal
and external risks to personal information held;
2.11.7.2.2
establish and maintain appropriate reasonable
safeguards against the risks;
2.11.7.2.3
monitor the safeguards and regularly verify
safeguards are effective; and
2.11.7.2.4
ensure safeguards are updated to respond to new
risks or deficiencies in previous safeguards
2.11.7.3
The data controllers and data processors must
operate under his/her authority from the information officer and treat all
personal information as confidential.
2.11.7.4
Where there are reasonable grounds for
suspecting a breach of data security, the responsible person must notify the
Regulator and the data subject.
2.11.8
Data subject participation
2.11.8.1
Any person who can positively identify
themselves is entitled to access their own personal information.
2.11.8.2
A data subject has the right to correct or
amend any of their personal information that may be inaccurate, misleading or
out of date.
2.12
What
steps should be taken to comply?
2.12.1
An audit should be conducted of the following:
2.12.1.1
what personal information is held?
2.12.1.2
where the personal information is being held?
2.12.1.3
by whom is the personal information being held?
2.12.2
Establish what personal information is being
collected in one place and being transferred to another.
2.12.3
Review privacy statements, email indemnity,
supplier or other standard terms and conditions, engagement letters, employee
letters of appointment and third-party agreements that will process personal
information of your clients or customers.
2.12.4
Develop organisation wide standard data
protection policies and protocols, and if in place already in place, review
such policies and protocols.
2.12.5
Review IT outsourcing contracts and
arrangements.
2.12.6
Review data collecting activities (completion
of forms etc).
2.12.7
Appoint an information officer for POPI and
PAIA purposes.
2.12.8
Provide training to staff.
2.13
Details
of Information Officer and Deputy Information Officer
2.13.1
The details of the Organisation’s Information
Officer and Deputy Information Officer
are as follows:
Information
Officer |
Edrich Venter |
Address |
12 Palmer
Road, Midstream Estate, Brakfontein Road,
Olifantsfontein, Gauteng |
Telephone Number |
082 796
7586 |
Deputy Information Officer |
Johann Strauss |
Address |
11 Mayfair Street,
Midstream Estate, Brakfontein Road,
Olifantsfontein, Gauteng |
Telephone Number |
083 266
8181 |
3
PERSONAL
INFORMATION COLLECTED
3.1
Section 9 of the Act states that “Personal Information” may only be
processed if, given the purpose for which it is processed, it is adequate,
relevant and not “excessive.”
3.2
The Organisation collects and processes
client’s personal information for the following reasons:
3.2.1
to identify the user;
3.2.2
to prevent fraudulent activities;
3.2.3
to enable users of the app to view one
another’s profiles and to rate one another for the greater good of the app
community;
3.2.4
to facilitate the rendering of the services or
procurement of the products on the app as requested;
3.2.5
for communication purposes;
3.2.6
for conducting market or customer satisfaction
research;
3.2.7
for third party payments;
3.2.8
internal HR purposes;
3.2.9
through cookies and related technologies to
record information about a user’s device, its browser, and, in some cases, its
preferences and browsing habits; and
in
connection with and to comply with legal and regulatory requirements or when it
is otherwise allowed by law.
3.3
The type of information will depend on the need
for which it is collected and will be processed for that purpose only.
3.4
Whenever possible, the Organisation will inform
the client as to the information required and the information deemed optional.
3.5
The Organisation also collects and processes
the client’s personal information for marketing purposes in order to ensure
that our products and services remain relevant to our clients and potential
clients.
3.6
The Organisation aims to have agreements in
place with all product suppliers and third-party service providers to ensure a
mutual understanding with regard to the protection of the client’s personal
information. The Organisation suppliers will be subject to the same regulations
as applicable to the Organisation.
3.7
With the client’s consent, the Organisation may
also supplement the information provided with information the Organisation
receives from other providers in order to offer a more consistent and
personalized experience in the client’s interaction with the Organisation. For
purposes of this Policy, clients include potential and existing clients.
4
THE
USE OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
4.1
The Client’s personal information will only be
used for the purpose for which it was collected as set out in more detail under
clause 3.2 and as agreed to.
4.2
According to section 10 of the Act, personal
information may only be processed if certain conditions, listed below, are met
along with supporting information for the Organisation processing of Personal
Information:
4.2.1
the client’s consent to the processing: -
consent is obtained from clients during the introductory, appointment and needs
analysis stage of the relationship;
4.2.2
the necessity of processing: in order to
conduct an accurate analysis of the client’s needs;
4.2.3
processing complies with an obligation imposed
by law on the Organisation;
4.2.4
to conduct an affordability assessment if
applicable;
4.2.5
processing protects a legitimate interest of
the client; or
4.2.6
processing is necessary for pursuing the
legitimate interests of the Organisation or of a third party to whom
information is supplied.
5
DISCLOSURE
OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
5.1
The Organisation may disclose a client’s
personal information to any of the Organisation subsidiaries, joint venture
companies and or approved product supplier or third-party service providers
whose services or products clients elect to use. The Organisation has
agreements in place to ensure compliance with confidentiality and privacy
conditions.
5.2
The Organisation may also share client personal
information with, and obtain information about clients from third parties for
the reasons already discussed above.
5.3
The Organisation may also disclose a client’s
information where it has a duty or a right to disclose in terms of applicable
legislation, the law, or where it may be deemed necessary in order to protect
the Organisation rights.
5.4
All employees have a duty of confidentiality in
relation to the Organisation and clients.
5.5
Information on clients: Our clients’ right to
confidentiality is protected in the Constitution and in terms of the Law.
Information may be given to a third party if the client has consented in
writing to that person receiving the information.
5.6
The Organisation views any contravention of
this policy very seriously and employees who are guilty of contravening the
policy will be subject to disciplinary procedures, which may lead to the
dismissal of any guilty party.
6
SAFEGUARDING
PERSONAL INFORMATION
6.1
It is a requirement of the Act to adequately
protect personal information. The Organisation will continuously review its
security controls and processes to ensure that personal information is properly
safeguarded.
6.2
The Organisation Information Officer is
responsible for the compliance of the conditions of the lawful processing of
personal information and other provisions of the Act. The Information Officer
will be assisted by Deputy Information Officer/s.
6.3
This policy has been put in place throughout
the Organisation and training on this policy and the Act has already taken
place and will continue to be conducted by the Organisation.
6.4
Each new employee will be required to sign an
Employment Contract containing relevant consent clauses for the use and storage
of employee information, or any other action so required, in terms of the Act.
6.5
Every employee currently employed within the
Organisation will be required to sign an addendum to their Employment Contracts
containing relevant consent clauses for the use and storage of employee information,
or any other action so required, in terms of the Act.
6.6
All the Organisation electronic files or data
are backed and stored off site.
6.7
The Organisation product suppliers, insurers
and other third-party service providers will be required to sign a service
level agreement guaranteeing their commitment to the Protection of Personal
Information; this is however an ongoing process that will be evaluated as
needed.
7
CORRECTION
OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
7.1
Clients have the right to access the personal
information the Organisation holds about them. Clients also have the right to
ask the Organisation to update, correct or delete their personal information on
reasonable grounds. Once a client objects to the processing of their personal
information, the Organisation may no longer process said personal information.
7.2
The Organisation will take all reasonable steps
to confirm its clients’ identity before providing details of their personal
information or making changes to their personal information.
8
AMENDMENTS
TO THIS POLICY
Amendments
to, or a review of this Policy, will take place on an ad hoc basis or at least
once a year.
9
ACCESS
TO DOCUMENTS
9.1
All company and client information must be
dealt with in the strictest confidence and may only be disclosed, without fear
of redress, in the following circumstances:
9.1.1
where disclosure is under compulsion of law;
9.1.2
where there is a duty to the public to disclose;
9.1.3
where the interests of the Organisation require
disclosure; or
9.1.4
where disclosure is made with the express or
implied consent of the client.
10
REQUESTS
FOR THE ORGANISATION INFORMATION
10.1
This is dealt with in terms of the Promotion of
Access to Information Act, 2 of 2000 (“PAIA”), which gives effect to the constitutional
right of access to information held by the State or any person (natural and
juristic) that is required for the exercise or protection of rights. Private
bodies, like the Organisation, must however refuse access to records if
disclosure would constitute an action for breach of the duty of secrecy owed to
a third party.
10.2
In terms hereof, requests must be made in
writing on the prescribed form to the Information Officer in terms of PAIA. The
requesting party has to state the reason for wanting the information and has to
pay a prescribed fee.
10.3
The Organisation’s manuals in terms of PAIA,
which contains the prescribed forms and details of prescribed fees, is
available from the Organisation.
10.4
Confidential company and/or business
information of the Organisation may not be disclosed to third parties as this
could constitute industrial espionage. The affairs of the Organisation must be
kept strictly confidential at all times.
11
RETENTION
OF DOCUMENTS
11.1
Hard Copy - The statutory periods for the
retention of documents are as per the Law. These are available on request.
11.2
Electronic Storage - The internal procedure
requires that electronic storage of information: important documents and
information must be referred to and discussed with IT who will arrange for the
indexing, storage and retrieval thereof. This will be done in conjunction with
the departments concerned.
11.3
Scanned documents: If documents are scanned,
the hard copy must be retained for as long as the information is used or for 1
year after the date of scanning, with the exception of documents pertaining to
personnel. Any document containing information on the written particulars of an
employee, including: employee’s name and occupation, time worked by each
employee, remuneration and date of birth of an employee under the age of 18
years; must be retained for a period of 3 years after termination of
employment.
11.4
Section 51 of the Electronic Communications Act
No 25 of 2005 requires that personal information and the purpose for which the
data was collected must be kept by the person who electronically requests,
collects, collates, processes or stores the information and a record of any
third party to whom the information was disclosed must be retained for a period
of 1 year or for as long as the information is used.
11.5
It is also required that all personal
information which has become obsolete must be destroyed.
12
DESTRUCTION
OF DOCUMENTS
12.1
Documents may be destroyed after the
termination of the retention period specified in terms of the Law. Registration
will request departments to attend to the destruction of their documents and
these requests shall be attended to as soon as possible.
12.2
Each department is responsible for attending to
the destruction of its documents, which must be done on a regular basis. Files
must be checked in order to make sure that they may be destroyed and also to
ascertain if there are important original documents in the file. Original
documents must be returned to the holder thereof, failing which, they should be
retained by the Organisation pending such return.
12.3
After completion of the process in clause 12.2
above, the General Manager of the department shall, in writing, authorise the
removal and destruction of the documents in the authorisation document. These
records will be retained by the Organisation.
12.4
The documents are then made available for
collection by the removers of the Organisation’s documents, who also ensure
that the documents are shredded before disposal. This also helps to ensure
confidentiality of information.
12.5
Documents may also be stored off-site, in
storage facilities approved by the Organisation.
13
CROSS-BORDER
FLOWS OF PERSONAL INFORMATION
13.1
Section
72 of the Act provides that Personal Information may only be transferred out of
the Republic of South Africa if the:
13.1.1
recipient
country can offer such data an “adequate level” of protection. This means that
its data privacy laws must be substantially similar to the Conditions for
Lawful Processing as contained in the Act; or
13.1.2
the
client or customer consents to the transfer of their personal information; or
13.1.3
transfer
is necessary for the performance of a contractual obligation between the client
or customer and the Organisation; or
13.1.4
transfer
is necessary for the performance of a contractual obligation between the
Organisation and a third party, in the interests of the client or customer; or
13.1.5
the
transfer is for the benefit of the client or customer, and it is not reasonably
practicable to obtain the consent of the client or customer, and if it were,
the client or customer, would in all likelihood
provide such consent.